When to Consider a Neuropsychological Evaluation

Are you concerned about your child’s ability to focus and pay attention?

Do you have concerns regarding your child’s reading, writing, or math abilities?

Does your child struggle with social skills and friendships?

If you have a concern about your child’s cognitive abilities, school performance, or behavior, it may be time to consider a neuropsychological evaluation. Assessment results provide diagnostic clarification, highlight children’s strengths, and inform recommendations to facilitate success across settings.

Areas of Assessment

A comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation assesses the following domains of functioning through testing and observation:

  • Academic Achievement
  • Attention and Executive Functioning
  • Intellectual Functioning
  • Language Development
  • Learning and Memory
  • Social, Emotional, and Behavioral Functioning
  • Visuospatial Skills and Visuomotor Integration

Results from the evaluation inform recommendations, which are tailored to address areas of difficulty.

 

Components of an Evaluation

An evaluation typically consists of seven components. The specific details of each component are tailored to suit the unique needs of each child and their family, and a pediatric neuropsychologist conducts all components of the evaluation. The information below offers a guideline of how evaluations are typically structured, but is subject to variation as appropriate:

1. Initial Intake

This consists of an interview with parent(s) to learn more about presenting concerns and gather background information.

2. Record Review

A review of all relevant documents is conducted. This may include previous testing results, your child’s individualized education program (IEP) or 504 plan, report cards, work samples, and medical records.

3. School Observation and Consultation

When clinically indicated, observations are conducted prior to the initial testing session. This may be in-person or virtual and is scheduled during classes or portions of the school day that are most relevant to the presenting concern. Consultations with educators and private clinicians who work with your child may also be conducted at this time.

4. Testing Sessions

Each child meets with a pediatric neuropsychologist to complete a series of activities and performance-based tests. These tasks are carefully selected based on the referral question and your child’s history. The testing plan is flexible and may change based on behavioral observations and results from each session. Testing is typically completed over the course of several sessions with breaks as needed so your child is better able to demonstrate their best work.

5. Feedback

A parent feedback session is provided to discuss the results of the evaluation, relevant diagnoses, and recommendations. If developmentally appropriate, a child feedback session may be provided if it is determined that would be helpful.

6. Comprehensive Report

Includes your child’s background history, testing results, clinical impressions, relevant diagnoses, and individualized recommendations.

7. Follow-Up

Completing an evaluation is only the beginning of the journey. After testing is finished, your pediatric neuropsychologist remains available and committed to helping you obtain appropriate interventions and support for your child. This may involve attending a meeting with your child’s school to discuss the results and recommendations from the evaluation.

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1. Initial Intake

This consists of an interview with parent(s) to learn more about presenting concerns and gather background information.

2. Record Review

A review of all relevant documents is conducted. This may include previous testing results, your child’s individualized education program (IEP) or 504 plan, report cards, work samples, and medical records.

3. School Observation and Consultation

When clinically indicated, observations are conducted prior to the initial testing session. This may be in-person or virtual and is scheduled during classes or portions of the school day that are most relevant to the presenting concern. Consultations with educators and private clinicians who work with your child may also be conducted at this time.

4. Testing Sessions

Each child meets with a pediatric neuropsychologist to complete a series of activities and performance-based tests. These tasks are carefully selected based on the referral question and your child’s history. The testing plan is flexible and may change based on behavioral observations and results from each session. Testing is typically completed over the course of several sessions with breaks as needed so your child is better able to demonstrate their best work.

5. Feedback

A parent feedback session is provided to discuss the results of the evaluation, relevant diagnoses, and recommendations. If developmentally appropriate, a child feedback session may be provided if it is determined that would be helpful.

6. Comprehensive Report

Includes your child’s background history, testing results, clinical impressions, relevant diagnoses, and individualized recommendations.

7. Follow-Up

Completing an evaluation is only the beginning of the journey. After testing is finished, your pediatric neuropsychologist remains available and committed to helping you obtain appropriate interventions and support for your child. This may involve attending a meeting with your child’s school to discuss the results and recommendations from the evaluation.

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Collaboration


A comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation is most effective when supported through collaboration with families, teachers, school staff, tutors, therapists, physicians, special education attorneys, and other important adults in a child’s life. At CPN, we understand that we are part of a greater team that, when possible, needs to work together to best serve children and their families.

Additional Services

 

CPN is a division of the Center for Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). The Center for CBT offers children, adolescents, young adults, and families the tools to help understand and address a range of social, emotional, and behavioral challenges. Our goal is to enable individuals to live more meaningful and productive lives, succeeding both in spite of their challenges and because of them. To learn more about the additional services provided by the Center for CBT, please visit our website here.

Get In Touch

190 Route 18 North, Suite 203, East Brunswick, NJ 08816

(732) 994-3456

info@CenterForCBT.org

469 7th Avenue, 12th Floor
New York, NY 10018

(212) 359-9353

info@CenterForCBT.org

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Center for Pediatric Neuropsychology is a division of the Center for Cognitive Behavior Therapy. All services are provided by the Center for Cognitive Behavior Therapy.